Documentation on Chad

Chad VAT (taxe sur la valeur ajoutée) for businesses — the 17.5% standard rate invoiced at 19.25% with the 10% centimes additionnels, the 9% and 0% rates, who may charge VAT under the réel and RSI regimes, the NIF, VAT on foreign digital services and platforms, the mandatory standardised electronic invoice (FEN) with an illustrative specimen, withholding, refunds and penalties.